Top 7 Dental Emergencies You Should Never Ignore

By Dr. C Family Dentistry

Dental emergencies can happen when you least expect them, often causing panic and uncertainty. Knowing what constitutes a dental emergency and understanding the appropriate actions to take can make a significant difference in outcomes.

Today’s blog highlights the top 7 dental emergencies you should never ignore, equipping you with the knowledge to act quickly and effectively.

1. Constant Toothache: A Warning Sign

What Could It Mean?

Toothaches can arise from various issues, including cavities, infections, or gum disease. Persistent tooth pain often indicates that something is seriously wrong.

When To Seek Help For This?

If the pain persists for more than a day
Accompanied by swelling or fever
If it interrupts your daily activities or sleep

What Can You Do In This Situation?

Rinse your mouth with warm salt water to alleviate discomfort
Take over-the-counter pain relievers
Avoid placing heat on the affected area

2. Broken or Cracked Tooth: Don’t Wait!

Causes of Damage

A tooth can crack or break due to biting down on hard food, injury, fractured tooth, or decay. These types of damage are not only unsightly but are also considered dental emergencies, as they can lead to further complications if not treated promptly.

Signs To Look For

Sharp pain when chewing
Sensitivity to hot or cold
Visible cracks or chips

Immediate Actions To Take

Rinse your mouth to clean the area
Apply a cold compress to reduce swelling
Contact your dentist immediately for assessment and treatment

3. Knocked-Out Tooth: Act Fast!

The Critical One

If you notice a knocked-out tooth, time is of the essence. Immediate action increases the chances of saving the tooth and successfully re-implanting it. When a tooth is knocked out, the cells on the root’s surface begin to die within 15 to 30 minutes. Therefore, every second counts.

Steps To Follow

Handle with Care: Pick up the tooth by the crown, not the root.
Rinse Gently: Clean it gently with water if dirty, avoiding scrubbing.
Reinsert If Possible: If you can, place the tooth back into its socket.
Keep It Moist: If reinsertion isn’t possible, place the tooth in a glass of milk or saline solution.

Contact Your Dentist

Aim to see a dentist within 30 minutes to 1 hour for the best chance of reattachment. The knowledge of our emergency dentists in handling dental traumas is invaluable in saving your tooth.

4. Lost Filling or Crown: Protect Your Tooth

Understand The Issue

Losing a filling or crown can leave your tooth vulnerable to damage and decay. While it may not cause immediate pain, it’s essential to address it promptly.

Symptoms To Watch For

Sensitivity to temperature
Visible holes or gaps in the tooth
Discomfort when chewing

Temporary Solutions

Use dental wax to cover the exposed area
Avoid chewing on that side of your mouth

5. Abscessed Tooth: A Serious Infection

What Is It About?

An abscess occurs when a pocket of pus forms due to infection in the tooth or gums. This condition can lead to severe health complications if it’s not treated.

Symptoms To Recognize

Severe, persistent pain
Swelling in the face or gums
Bad taste or smell in the mouth

Immediate Steps To Take

Rinse your mouth with warm salt water
Take antibiotics as prescribed by your dentist
Seek emergency dental care promptly

6. Soft Tissue Injury: Managing Oral Trauma

Types of Injuries

Soft tissue injuries can include cuts or lacerations to the gums, tongue, or inside of the cheeks. These injuries can cause bleeding and discomfort.

Recognize The Symptoms

Bleeding that doesn’t stop after 10 minutes
Pain or swelling in the affected area
Difficulty swallowing or speaking

First Aid Measures

Apply gentle pressure to stop the bleeding
Rinse with warm salt water
Use a cold compress for swelling
Visit your dentist or emergency room if bleeding persists

7. Orthodontic Emergencies: When Braces Cause Problems

Common Issues

Braces can sometimes cause discomfort or emergencies, such as broken brackets, loose wires, or poking ends.

Signs You Need Help

Severe pain from a broken bracket or wire
Wires that dig into your gums or cheeks
Difficulty eating or speaking due to brace issues

Temporary Fixes

Use orthodontic wax to cover sharp edges
Avoid hard foods that could worsen the issue
Contact your orthodontist for a repair appointment

Stay Prepared & Informed

These seven dental emergencies empower you to act quickly and confidently when faced with a dental crisis. Remember that your oral health is crucial not only for your smile but also for your overall well-being. Always consult a dental professional for advice tailored to your situation.

Keep a list of emergency dental contacts and plan for potential dental issues, especially if you have a history of dental problems. Keep a first aid kit that includes items for dental emergencies, like gauze and dental wax. Being prepared can make all the difference in a dental emergency.